Kms provider doc #7479
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Kms provider doc #7479
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Feb 22, 2018
| title: Using a KMS provider for data encryption | ||
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| {% capture overview %} | ||
| This page shows how to configure a Key Management Service (KMS) provider and plugin to enable secret data encryption. |
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Insert this:
{% assign for_k8s_version="v1.10" %}{% include feature-state-alpha.md %}
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| * etcd v3 or later is required | ||
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| *The KMS provider is alpha in Kubernetes version 1.10.0, which means that it may change without notice. You may be required to decrypt your data prior to upgrading to 1.11.0 |
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In general, do not put statement about future here. We don't know what will happen in v1.11 yet.
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Also, the * sign in line 18 is treated as a flag for slant.
So ... please consider remove line 18 completely.
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I took this line from https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/encrypt-data/
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| The KMS encryption provider uses an envelope encryption scheme to encrypt data in etcd. The Key encryption keys (KEKs) are |
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Please explain what is a "KMS encryption provider" and what is a "KMS encryption plugin" here, before diving into the configuration steps.
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have added a few more details.
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| The KMS encryption provider uses an envelope encryption scheme to encrypt data in etcd. The Key encryption keys (KEKs) are | ||
| stored and managed in a remote KMS. The KMS provider uses gRPC to communicate with a specific KMS | ||
| plugin. The KMS plugin, which is implemented as a gRPC server and deployed on the same host(s) as the Kubernetes master(s), is responsible for all communication with the remote KMS. |
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There have been some discussions about the term "master" and some people are not happy about it. Please consider using "control plane" instead?
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The term "master" is used in all kubernetes document: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/
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| ## Configuring the KMS provider | ||
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| To configure a KMS provider on the API server, include a provider of type kms in the providers array in the encryption configuration file and set the following properties: |
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of type kms in the providers array -> of type kms in the providers array
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| ## Implementing a KMS plugin | ||
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| To implement a KMS plugin, you can develop a new plugin gRPC server or enable a KMS plugin already provided by your cloud provider. You then integrate the plugin with the remote KMS and deploy it on the Kubernetes master. |
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Alright, "implement" here can mean "developing a new plugin" or "enabling an existing one" ...
I was confused by the verb used.
| ### Enabling the KMS supported by your cloud provider | ||
| Refer to your cloud provider for instructions on enabling the cloud provider-specific KMS plugin. | ||
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| ### Developing a KMS plugin gRPC server |
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This could have a topic on its own right ...
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@vineet-garg I think Developing a KMS plugin has to be a separate topic.
| endpoint: <UNIX domain socket listen address of the gRPC server (KMS plugin)> | ||
| cachesize: <number of data encryption keys (DEKs) to be cached in the clear> | ||
| - identity: {} | ||
| ``` |
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Since the syntax for this YAML is already outlined above, we may want to present a real sample here.
| ``` | ||
| ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl get /kubernetes.io/secrets/default/secret1 [...] | hexdump -C | ||
| ``` | ||
| where [...] must be the additional arguments for connecting to the etcd server. |
| ## Decrypting your data | ||
| To disable encryption at rest: | ||
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| 1. Place the identity provider as the first entry in the configuration file: |
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- should identity be
identity? - the config below is doing BOTH decryption and encryption disabling? This is confusing. Sounds like this section is about disabling encryption and decryption is a necessary step for turning encryption off?
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Thanks for your pull request. Before we can look at your pull request, you'll need to sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA). 📝 Please follow instructions at https://git.k8s.io/community/CLA.md#the-contributor-license-agreement to sign the CLA. It may take a couple minutes for the CLA signature to be fully registered; after that, please reply here with a new comment and we'll verify. Thanks.
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How do we make "Using a KMS provider for data encryption" (and "Developing a KMS Provider gRPC Plugin") as separate children under "Encrypting Secret Data at Rest"? Such a grouping would keep all KMS/Encryption related content together. |
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@kksriram could you please target this PR against the I’ve also applied the 1.10 milestone to this to track the PR for release time... |
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/assign |
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@kksriram it looks like you did manage to retarget the base, but then it was switched back to master? Could you double check and set this again to the |
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/approve hold is pending retargeting to the release-1.10 branch |
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@heckj I will rebase the source branch and target to 1.10 today. |
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* issue# 7399, Create KMS-provider.md and update encrypt-data.md
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@heckj I Rebased source branch to release-1.10 and targeted the pull to release-1.10 |
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/hold cancel |
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/lgtm Agree to kick this in and leave the plugin development doc separation to future work. |
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[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED This pull-request has been approved by: heckj, tengqm The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here. The pull request process is described here
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Fixes #7399 |
This was referenced Mar 8, 2018
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* 1.10 update (#7151) * Fix partition value expected behaviour explanation (#7123) Fixes issue #7057 * Correct "On-Premise" to "On-Premises" * Updates the Calico installation page (#7094) * All files for Haufe Groups case study (#7051) * Fix typo (#7127) * fix typo of device-plugins.md (#7106) * fix broken links (#7136) * Updated configure-service-account (#7147) Error from server resolved by escaping kubectl patch serviceaccount default -p '{"imagePullSecrets": [{"name": "myregistrykey"}]}' JSON string by '\' * Remove docs related to 'require-kubeconfig' (#7138) With kubernetes/kubernetes#58367 merged, v1.10 will not use the "require-kubeconfig" flag. The flag has become a no-op solely to ensure existing deployments won't break. * Added Verification Scenario for a Pod that Uses a PVC in Terminating State (#7164) The below PR: kubernetes/kubernetes#55873 modified scheduler in such a way that scheduling of a pod that uses a PVC in Terminating state fails. That's why verification of such scenario was added to documentation. * fix LimitPodHardAntiAffinityTopology name (#7221) * Document the removal of the KubeletConfigFile feature gate (#7140) With kubernetes/kubernetes#58978 merged, the said feature gate is removed. This PR removes texts related to the gate and revises the Feature Gates reference to reflect this change. * deprecate three admission controller (#7363) * Document the removal of Accelerators feature gate (#7389) The `Accelerators` feature gate will be removed in 1.11. 1.10 will be its last mile. References: kubernetes/kubernetes#57384 * Update local storage docs for beta (#7473) * Document that HugePages feature gate is Beta (#7387) The `HugePages` feature gate has graduated to Beta in v1.10. This PR documents this fact. * Add HyperVContainer feature gates (#7502) * Remove the beta reference from Taints and Tolerations doc (#7493) * Kms provider doc (#7479) * Kms provider doc * issue# 7399, Create KMS-provider.md and update encrypt-data.md * address review comments * Document that Device Plugin feature is Beta (1.10) (#7512) * Add docs for CRD features for 1.10 (#7439) * Add docs for CRD features for 1.10 * Add CustomResourcesSubresources to list of feature gates * Add latest changes to custom resources doc * Add crds as abbreviated alias (#7437) * Bring PVC Protection Feature to Beta (#7165) * Bring PVC Protection Feature to Beta The PR: kubernetes/kubernetes#59052 brought PVC Protection feature to beta. That's why the documentation is updated accordingly. * The PVC Protection feature was renamed to Storage Protection. That's why the documentation is updated. * promote PodNodeSelector to stable; document detailed behavior (#7134) * promote PodNodeSelector to stable; document detailed behavior * respond to feedback * Update CPU manager feature enabling (#7390) With `CPUManager` feature graduating to beta. No explicit enabling is required starting v1.10. References: kubernetes/kubernetes#55977 * Adding block volumeMode documentation for local volumes. (#7531) Code review comments. Changed property to field. Address tech review comment. * remove description kubectl --show-all (#7574) --show-all has been deprecated and set to true by default. kubernetes/kubernetes#60210 * fix description about contribute style guide (#7592) * fix description about KUBECONFIG (#7589) s/envrionment/environment * fix description about cni (#7588) s/simultanously/simultaneously/ * fix description about MutatingAdmissionWebhook and ValidatingAdmissionWebhook (#7587) * fix description about persistent volume binding (#7590) s/slighty/slightly/ * Doc change for configurable pod resolv.conf Beta (#7611) * fix description about out of resource handling (#7597) s/threshhold/threshold * fix description about zookeeper (#7598) s/achive/achieve * fix description about kubeadm (#7594) s/compatability/compatibility/ * fix description about kubeadm (#7593) * fix description about kubeadm implementation details (#7595) * fix description about api concepts (#7596) * Storage Protection was renamed to Storage Object in Use Protection (#7576) * Storage Protection was renamed to Storage Object in Use Protection The K8s PR: kubernetes/kubernetes#59901 renamed Storage Protection to Storage Object in Use Protection. That's why the same is also renamed in the documentation. * Moved Storage Object in Use Protection admission plugin description down according to alphabetic order. * Use PSP from policy API group. (#7562) * update kubeletconfig docs for v1.10, beta (#7561) * Update port-forwarding docs (#7575) * add pv protection description (#7620) * fix description about client library (#7634) * Add docs on configuring NodePort IP (#7631) * Document that LocalStorageCapacityIsolation is beta (#7635) A follow-up to the kubernetes/kubernetes#60159 change which has promoted the `LocalStorageCapacityIsolation` feature gate to Beta. * Update CoreDNS docs for beta (#7638) * Update CoreDNS docs for beta * Review comments * Fix typo (#7640) * Update feature gates move to beta (#7662) * Added the inability to use colon ':' character as environment variable names and described workaround (#7657) * merge master to 1.10, with fixes (#7682) * Flag names changed (s/admission-control/enable-admission-plugins); disable-admissions-plugin entry added; removed reference to admission controller/plugins requiring set order (for v1.10), redundant example enabling specific plugin, and redundant version-specific info (#7449) * Documentation for MountPropagation beta (#7655) * Remove job's scale-related operations (#7684) * authentication: document client-go exec plugins (#7648) * authentication: document client-go exec plugins * Update authentication.md * Update local ephemeral storage feature to beta (#7685) Update local ephemeral storage feature to beta * Update docs for windows container resources (#7653) * add server-side print docs (#7671) * Create a task describing Pod process namespace sharing (#7489) * Add external metrics to HPA docs (#7664) * Add external metrics to HPA docs * Update horizontal-pod-autoscale-walkthrough.md * Apply review comments to HPA walkthrough * remove description about "scale jobs" (#7712) * CSI Docs for K8s v1.10 (#7698) * Add a warning about increased memory consumption for audit logging feature. (#7725) Signed-off-by: Mik Vyatskov <vmik@google.com> * Update Audit Logging documentation for 1.10 (#7679) Signed-off-by: Mik Vyatskov <vmik@google.com> * Fix stage names in audit logging documentation (#7746) Signed-off-by: Mik Vyatskov <vmik@google.com> * Feature gate update for release 1.10 (#7742) * State in the docs that the value of default Node labels are not reliable. (#7794) * Kill the reference to --admission-control option (#7755) The `--admission-control` option has been replaced by two new options in v1.10. This PR kills the last appearance of the old option in the doc. * Pvcprotection toc (#7807) * Refreshing installation instructions (#7495) * Refreshing installation instructions Added conjure-up. Updated displays and juju versions to current versions. * Updated anchors * Fixed image value version typo (#7768) Was inconsistent with other values * Update flocker reference to the github repo (#7784) * Fix typo in federation document (#7779) * an user -> a user (#7778) * Events are namespaced (#7767) * fix 'monitoring' link lose efficacy problem' (#7764) * docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy.md: minor fix. (#7659) * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md (#7771) * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md The pod spec puts the downward api files into /etc/podinfo, not directly in /etc. Updated docs to reflect this fact. * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md One more spot needed fixing. * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md Yet another fix, in the container example. * Add Amadeus Case Study (#7783) * Add Amadeus Case Study * add Amadeus logo * Fixed Cyrillic с in 'kube-proxy-cm' (#7787) There was a typo (wrong character) in kube-proxy-cm.yaml - Cyrillic с (UTF-8 0x0441) was used instead of Latin c. * install-kubectl: choose one installation method (#7705) The previous text layout suggested that all installations had to be done, one after another. * Update install-kubeadm.md (#7781) Add note to kubeadm install instruction to help install in other arch i.e. aarch64, ppc64le etc. * repair failure link (#7788) * repair failure link * repair failure link * do change as required * Update k8s201.md (#7777) * Update k8s201.md Change instructions to download yams files directly from the website (as used in other pages.) Added instructions to delete labeled pod to avoid warnings in the subsequent deployment step. * Update k8s201.md Added example of using the exposed host from the a node running Kubernetes. (This works on AWS with Weave; not able to test it on other variations...) * Gramatical fix to kompose introduction (#7792) The original wording didn't through very well. As much of the original sentence has been preserved as possible, primarily to ensure the kompose web address is see both in text and as a href link. * update amadeus.html (#7800) * Fix a missing word in endpoint reconciler section (#7804) * add toc entry for pvcprotection downgrade issue doc * Pvcprotection toc (#7809) * Refreshing installation instructions (#7495) * Refreshing installation instructions Added conjure-up. Updated displays and juju versions to current versions. * Updated anchors * Fixed image value version typo (#7768) Was inconsistent with other values * Update flocker reference to the github repo (#7784) * Fix typo in federation document (#7779) * an user -> a user (#7778) * Events are namespaced (#7767) * fix 'monitoring' link lose efficacy problem' (#7764) * docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy.md: minor fix. (#7659) * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md (#7771) * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md The pod spec puts the downward api files into /etc/podinfo, not directly in /etc. Updated docs to reflect this fact. * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md One more spot needed fixing. * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md Yet another fix, in the container example. * Add Amadeus Case Study (#7783) * Add Amadeus Case Study * add Amadeus logo * Fixed Cyrillic с in 'kube-proxy-cm' (#7787) There was a typo (wrong character) in kube-proxy-cm.yaml - Cyrillic с (UTF-8 0x0441) was used instead of Latin c. * install-kubectl: choose one installation method (#7705) The previous text layout suggested that all installations had to be done, one after another. * Update install-kubeadm.md (#7781) Add note to kubeadm install instruction to help install in other arch i.e. aarch64, ppc64le etc. * repair failure link (#7788) * repair failure link * repair failure link * do change as required * Update k8s201.md (#7777) * Update k8s201.md Change instructions to download yams files directly from the website (as used in other pages.) Added instructions to delete labeled pod to avoid warnings in the subsequent deployment step. * Update k8s201.md Added example of using the exposed host from the a node running Kubernetes. (This works on AWS with Weave; not able to test it on other variations...) * Gramatical fix to kompose introduction (#7792) The original wording didn't through very well. As much of the original sentence has been preserved as possible, primarily to ensure the kompose web address is see both in text and as a href link. * update amadeus.html (#7800) * Fix a missing word in endpoint reconciler section (#7804) * add toc entry for pvcprotection downgrade issue doc * revert TOC change * Release 1.10 (#7818) * Refreshing installation instructions (#7495) * Refreshing installation instructions Added conjure-up. Updated displays and juju versions to current versions. * Updated anchors * Fixed image value version typo (#7768) Was inconsistent with other values * Update flocker reference to the github repo (#7784) * Fix typo in federation document (#7779) * an user -> a user (#7778) * Events are namespaced (#7767) * fix 'monitoring' link lose efficacy problem' (#7764) * docs/concepts/policy/pod-security-policy.md: minor fix. (#7659) * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md (#7771) * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md The pod spec puts the downward api files into /etc/podinfo, not directly in /etc. Updated docs to reflect this fact. * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md One more spot needed fixing. * Update downward-api-volume-expose-pod-information.md Yet another fix, in the container example. * Add Amadeus Case Study (#7783) * Add Amadeus Case Study * add Amadeus logo * Fixed Cyrillic с in 'kube-proxy-cm' (#7787) There was a typo (wrong character) in kube-proxy-cm.yaml - Cyrillic с (UTF-8 0x0441) was used instead of Latin c. * install-kubectl: choose one installation method (#7705) The previous text layout suggested that all installations had to be done, one after another. * Update install-kubeadm.md (#7781) Add note to kubeadm install instruction to help install in other arch i.e. aarch64, ppc64le etc. * repair failure link (#7788) * repair failure link * repair failure link * do change as required * Update k8s201.md (#7777) * Update k8s201.md Change instructions to download yams files directly from the website (as used in other pages.) Added instructions to delete labeled pod to avoid warnings in the subsequent deployment step. * Update k8s201.md Added example of using the exposed host from the a node running Kubernetes. (This works on AWS with Weave; not able to test it on other variations...) * Gramatical fix to kompose introduction (#7792) The original wording didn't through very well. As much of the original sentence has been preserved as possible, primarily to ensure the kompose web address is see both in text and as a href link. * update amadeus.html (#7800) * Fix a missing word in endpoint reconciler section (#7804) * Partners page updates (#7802) * Partners page updates * Update to ZTE link * Make using sysctls a task instead of a concept (#6808) Closes: #4505 * add a note when mount a configmap to pod (#7745) * adjust a note format (#7812) * Update docker-cli-to-kubectl.md (#7748) * Update docker-cli-to-kubectl.md Edited the document for adherence to the style guide and word usage. * Update docker-cli-to-kubectl.md * Incorporated the changes suggested. * Mount propagation update to include docker config (#7854) * update overridden config for 1.10 (#7847) * update overridden config for 1.10 * fix config file per comments * Update Extended Resource doc wrt cluster-level resources (#7759)
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issue# 7399, Create KMS-provider.md and update encrypt-data.md
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